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  <Header>
    <ArticleTitle>AN ASPECT OF PARTICLES SPATIAL COMPETITION</ArticleTitle>
  </Header>
  <ArticleParameters>
    <ArticleReceivingDate>2016-05-15</ArticleReceivingDate>
    <ArticleRevisedDate>2016-05-20</ArticleRevisedDate>
    <ArticleAcceptanceDate>2016-05-25</ArticleAcceptanceDate>
    <ArticlePublishedOn>4/17/2025 11:38:20 AM</ArticlePublishedOn>
    <Journal>Advanced Calculation and Analysis</Journal>
    <Volume>1</Volume>
    <Year>2016</Year>
    <ArticleType>Original research article</ArticleType>
    <FirstPage>5</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>7</LastPage>
    <CollectionYear>2016</CollectionYear>
    <PublisherId>1:1.2016</PublisherId>
    <ArticleDoi>http://dx.doi.org/10.21065/2520596X.1.5</ArticleDoi>
    <Language>English</Language>
  </ArticleParameters>
  <Authors>
    <ArticleAuthors>Achillefs Tzioufas</ArticleAuthors>
  </Authors>
  <keywords>
    <Articlekeywords>Stochastic domination; symmetry; monotonicity; spatial branching processes; oriented percolation</Articlekeywords>
  </keywords>
  <Abstract>
    <ArticleAbstract>The branching random walk on integer lattices is shown to be monotone decreasing in ascending direction (MDAD) as a corollary of an observation in regard to the lineage of particles from antisymmetric initial states, and a related property of percolation paths on the usual oriented lattices is also given.</ArticleAbstract>
  </Abstract>
</ArticalData>